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I-130 Petition for Alien Relative Processing Time

The I-130 family petition timeline depends on your relationship category and the center handling it. Pick your situation and filing date for a personal completion window.

I-130Petition for Alien Relative · official USCIS data published September 17, 2026.

Estimate your completion window

An I-130 received January 1, 2025 is estimated to finish between August 1, 2036 and January 16, 2050.

Posted range for this category: 139 months – 300.5 months · national median (upper bound) 56.5 months across 3 offices.

Not yet eligible for an inquiry — USCIS currently accepts them only for cases received on or before September 20, 2001.

Estimates apply USCIS’s own published range to your date — they are not a prediction of your individual case or legal advice. See the methodology.

Current posted ranges (September 17, 2026)

CategoryOffice / centerRangeInquiry if received on/before
Permanent resident filing for a spouse or child under 21Service Center Operations (SCOPS)≤ 49.5 monthsAugust 16, 2022
Permanent resident filing for a spouse or child under 21National Benefits Center52 months – 56.5 monthsJanuary 14, 2022
Permanent resident filing for a spouse or child under 21All Field Offices139 months – 300.5 monthsSeptember 20, 2001
U.S. citizen filing for a spouse, parent, or child under 21Service Center Operations (SCOPS)25.5 months – 34 monthsNovember 28, 2023
U.S. citizen filing for a spouse, parent, or child under 21National Benefits Center53 months – 58 monthsDecember 3, 2021
U.S. citizen filing for a spouse, parent, or child under 21All Field Offices83.5 months – 113 monthsApril 24, 2017
U.S. citizen filing for unmarried son/daughter 21 or olderNational Benefits Center52.5 months – 55.5 monthsFebruary 16, 2022
U.S. citizen filing for unmarried son/daughter 21 or olderService Center Operations (SCOPS)≤ 109.5 monthsAugust 17, 2017
U.S. citizen filing for unmarried son/daughter 21 or olderAll Field Offices195 months – 268 monthsJune 5, 2004
Permanent resident for unmarried son or daughter 21 or olderNational Benefits Center53.5 months – 56 monthsJanuary 30, 2022
Permanent resident for unmarried son or daughter 21 or olderService Center Operations (SCOPS)≤ 76 monthsMay 29, 2020
Permanent resident for unmarried son or daughter 21 or olderAll Field Offices188.5 months – 340 monthsJune 6, 1998
U.S. citizen filing for a married son or daughterNational Benefits Center53.5 months – 64.5 monthsMay 19, 2021
U.S. citizen filing for a married son or daughterService Center Operations (SCOPS)≤ 151 monthsFebruary 23, 2014
U.S. citizen filing for a married son or daughterAll Field Offices110.5 months – 159 monthsJuly 3, 2013
U.S. citizen filing for a brother or sisterNational Benefits Center57 months – 66.5 monthsMarch 16, 2021
U.S. citizen filing for a brother or sisterService Center Operations (SCOPS)≤ 177 monthsJanuary 1, 2012
U.S. citizen filing for a brother or sisterAll Field Offices286.5 months – 306.5 monthsMarch 22, 2001

“Inquiry if received on/before” is the date USCIS will accept a case-outside-normal-processing-time inquiry for.

Related

Sources & verification

Compiled and reviewed by the GreenCard Radar editorial team · Data as of September 17, 2026

How we build & backtest these estimates →